Flügel eines Diakonsaltares: Hl. Laurentius Rückseite: hl. Vincentius von Valencia

Hans Leonhard Schäufelein produced this altarpiece wing depicting Saint Lawrence and Saint Vincent of Valencia during his years as one of Dürer's most capable workshop assistants and then as an independent master in Nördlingen. Schäufelein had absorbed Dürer's graphic style thoroughly, and his saint figures reflect that training in their firm contours, attentive drapery study, and individualized facial types. The pairing of Lawrence and Vincent — both early Christian martyrs closely associated with the diaconate — was common in German altarpiece programs that honored the liturgical role of deacons. The reverse side continuing the program indicates this was a polyptych wing designed to be seen from both sides when open and closed.

Schäufelein's panel technique shows the Dürer inheritance in sharp contour lines and careful hatching translated from graphic work into paint. The saints stand against a gold ground in the older tradition, but their poses and drapery convey the new naturalism of the German Renaissance: weight-bearing stances, believable fabric fall.