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Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder·1520

Historical Context

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder painted this Virgin and Child with Saint Anne, Saint Gereon, and a Donor around 1528, a Cologne devotional composition that included the local martyr Saint Gereon—patron of the Cologne church dedicated to him—as a specifically Rhenish intercessory presence. Bruyn's Cologne altarpieces served the city's rich ecclesiastical and civic patronage, and the inclusion of local saints alongside universal figures like Saint Anne was characteristic of regional devotional painting that combined Catholic universalism with local patriotic religion. The donor portrait—integrated into the devotional assembly through the mediation of a patron saint—follows the standard format of private altarpiece commission, the patron's identity and piety asserted through careful physiognomic portrait work contrasting with the idealized sacred figures.

Technical Analysis

The panel demonstrates the artistic techniques characteristic of early sixteenth-century painting, with the careful rendering and color harmonies typical of the period's production.

See It In Person

Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on panel
Dimensions
78.4 × 57.9 cm
Era
High Renaissance
Style
Northern Renaissance
Genre
Religious
Location
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago
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Portrait of a Man by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

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Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder·c. 1530/1540

Saint Jérôme pénitent by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Saint Jérôme pénitent

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder·1501

Kreuzigungsaltar: Hl. Agnes und Stifterin by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Kreuzigungsaltar: Hl. Agnes und Stifterin

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder·1517

Virgin and Child with Saint Margaret and Dorothy and angels playing music by Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder

Virgin and Child with Saint Margaret and Dorothy and angels playing music

Bartholomaeus Bruyn the Elder·1517

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Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger by Aelbert Bouts

Head of Saint John the Baptist on a Charger

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Lucrezia di Lippo di Iacopo Guidi by Andrea del Sarto

Lucrezia di Lippo di Iacopo Guidi

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Domenico da Gambassi by Andrea del Sarto

Domenico da Gambassi

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Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist by Antonio da Correggio

Virgin and Child with the Young Saint John the Baptist

Antonio da Correggio·c. 1515