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Little Miss Fairfield by William Matthew Prior

Little Miss Fairfield

William Matthew Prior·1850

Historical Context

Prior's Little Miss Fairfield, painted in 1850, is a charming example of the child portraits that formed a significant part of this Boston folk artist's practice. Prior's portraits of children were especially popular with middle-class families who valued painted likenesses as family records in the era before photography became widely accessible. The child's direct, frontal gaze and simplified forms give the portrait a timeless, iconic quality.

Technical Analysis

Prior's oil-on-canvas technique employs flat, decorative areas of color with minimal modeling, creating the bold, graphic style characteristic of American folk portraiture. The child's face is rendered with careful symmetry and smooth, even flesh tones.

Provenance

Recorded as from Pennsylvania. (Leon F.S. Stark, Philadelphia); sold 1969 to Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch; gift 1971 to NGA.

See It In Person

National Gallery of Art

Washington, D.C., United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
overall: 61 × 50.9 cm
Era
Romanticism
Style
British Romanticism
Genre
Portrait
Location
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
View on museum website →

More by William Matthew Prior

Master Cleeves by William Matthew Prior

Master Cleeves

William Matthew Prior·1850

Baby in Blue by William Matthew Prior

Baby in Blue

William Matthew Prior·c. 1845

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon by William Matthew Prior

Boy with Toy Horse and Wagon

William Matthew Prior·c. 1845

Child with Straw Hat by William Matthew Prior

Child with Straw Hat

William Matthew Prior·c. 1846/1873

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