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Wall Panels: The Gardener, Horticulture, The Vineyard, The See-Saw, The Swing by Nicolas Lancret

Wall Panels: The Gardener, Horticulture, The Vineyard, The See-Saw, The Swing

Nicolas Lancret·c. 1723–27

Historical Context

Lancret's Wall Panels depicting garden and leisure subjects from around 1723-1727 were part of the enormous demand for decorative painted series that furnished the private apartments of Parisian aristocrats and wealthy bourgeois. The panel series format — multiple related paintings designed to line the walls of a room — was the Rococo's primary vehicle for large-scale decorative painting, combining thematic coherence with individual pictorial interest in each panel. Lancret was among the most accomplished providers of such decorative series, his elegant, cheerful scenes perfectly calibrated to the taste for refined gaiety that characterized French upper-class culture in the Regency and Louis XV periods.

Technical Analysis

Lancret's decorative technique employs the fluid brushwork and luminous palette of the fête galante tradition. Each panel is designed as part of an integrated ensemble, with consistent coloring and atmosphere. The figures are rendered with elegant grace within garden settings painted with feathery, atmospheric strokes.

Provenance

Viscount Pierre de Chezelles and Vicomte Hippolyte le Sellier de Chezelles; Lord Duveen (1869-1939), London, England; Mr. 'Commodore' Louis Dudley Beaumont (1857-1942) and Mrs. Beaumont (Helene M. Thomas) (1895-1988), Cap d’Antibes, France; Louis Dudley Beaumont Foundation, by gift to the Cleveland Museum of Art; The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

See It In Person

Cleveland Museum of Art

Cleveland, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
151 × 36.5 cm
Era
Rococo
Style
French Rococo
Genre
Landscape
Location
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland
View on museum website →

More by Nicolas Lancret

The Beautiful Greek Woman by Nicolas Lancret

The Beautiful Greek Woman

Nicolas Lancret·1731–36

Declaration of Love by Nicolas Lancret

Declaration of Love

Nicolas Lancret·c. 1720

The Gardener by Nicolas Lancret

The Gardener

Nicolas Lancret·c. 1723–27

The Vineyard by Nicolas Lancret

The Vineyard

Nicolas Lancret·c. 1723–1727

More from the Rococo Period

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Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

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Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700