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Portrait of a Young Woman
Aert de Gelder·c. 1690
Historical Context
Aert de Gelder's Portrait of a Young Woman from around 1690 is a late work by the last significant pupil of Rembrandt, who maintained his master's style decades after it had fallen from fashion. De Gelder studied with Rembrandt in the 1660s and remained faithful to the master's warm, atmospheric approach throughout his long career in Dordrecht. His portraits demonstrate Rembrandt's enduring influence long after the broader Dutch art market had moved toward the French-influenced fijnschilder style.
Technical Analysis
De Gelder's oil-on-canvas technique preserves Rembrandt's characteristic warm chiaroscuro with rich, golden tonality and atmospheric brushwork. The broad, expressive handling of paint and the warm flesh tones demonstrate his intimate understanding of Rembrandt's mature technique.
Provenance
Probably Hugh Ker Colville, Bellaport Hall, Shropshire, England [according to London 1929]. Collection D. A. J. Kessler, The Hague [according to St. Louis 1922]. Jacques Goudstikker, Amsterdam, 1922 [lent by him to St. Louis, 1922; acquisition date according to Sutton 2008]. D. A. Hoogendijk, Amsterdam [lent by him to London 1929]; purchased by the Art Institute, 1932.1175.
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