
Étude d'homme de profil
Lesser Ury·1895
Historical Context
Étude d'homme de profil (Study of a Man in Profile), drawn on paper in 1895 and now at the Jewish Museum Berlin, is one of relatively few surviving works in which Ury focuses on a male subject in a straightforward study mode rather than as an element of a street or interior scene. The study belongs to the working practice of any trained painter — investigating the human figure, testing drawing approaches, solving formal problems independent of subject ambitions — but Ury's figurative studies are less well known than his finished paintings. The Jewish Museum Berlin's collection of Ury's work is particularly significant: as a Jewish artist who moved in Jewish intellectual and cultural circles in Berlin, and whose work was banned and removed from German public collections by the Nazis after 1933, Ury's history is inseparable from the broader history of Jewish cultural life in Berlin that the museum exists to document and preserve. Ury died in 1931, before the worst of the Nazi period, but his work was declared degenerate and dispersed. The 1895 date places this study in his most productive decade.
Technical Analysis
Paper support gives the study a different quality from Ury's canvas and pastel works — the ground is absorbent, the marks more immediate and unforgiving. The profile view eliminates the complexity of direct eye contact, focusing purely on the formal geometry of the face's side-plane. Ury's drawing quality — typically subordinated to painterly concerns in his finished canvases — is here the primary expressive vehicle.
Look Closer
- ◆The paper support makes this a more intimate and immediate record of Ury's drawing process than his finished oils and pastels reveal.
- ◆The profile view allows Ury to examine the facial structure as pure form — its weight, proportions, and character without the complication of psychological exchange.
- ◆The Jewish Museum Berlin's custody of this work connects it to the broader history of Jewish cultural life in Berlin that Ury's career was part of.
- ◆The study mode allows looser, more exploratory mark-making than Ury's finished works — this is the working intelligence behind the polished nocturnes.

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