
The Body of Christ Anointed by Two Angels
Alessandro Allori·1600
Historical Context
The Body of Christ Anointed by Two Angels, dated around 1600 and painted on copper, now resides in the Museum of Fine Arts in Budapest. The subject — Christ's dead body tended by angelic figures — belongs to the Pietà tradition but removes human mourners in favor of supernatural attendants, creating a more transcendent than historical scene. This iconographic choice reflects late-sixteenth-century devotional spirituality's interest in the mystical dimensions of the Passion. Copper as a support for devotional images became increasingly common in the decades around 1600, associated with small collector's cabinets and private oratories. Allori was active in producing such works, and the Budapest picture exemplifies his adaptation of the Mannerist figurative tradition to small-format, extremely precise devotional objects. The angels' ministrations imply the Resurrection to come, converting grief into hope within a single image.
Technical Analysis
Painting on copper at small scale demands technical precision that Allori consistently delivers: thin paint layers build form without obscuring the smooth ground, and the metallic support lends a cool luminosity to the flesh of the divine figures. Highlights are sharp and controlled.
Look Closer
- ◆Christ's body shows the marks of the Passion — wounds from nails and spear — which the angels' gestures draw the eye toward
- ◆The angels are differentiated in pose and expression, one perhaps sorrowful, one reverent, adding narrative variety
- ◆The cool illumination of copper painting gives the divine flesh a somewhat otherworldly pallor appropriate to the dead Christ
- ◆The compact format intensifies the intimacy of the mourning, converting a public theological event into private contemplation

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