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Algernon Percy (1602–1668), Tenth Earl of Northumberland, after Van Dyck by Henry Bone

Algernon Percy (1602–1668), Tenth Earl of Northumberland, after Van Dyck

Henry Bone·1827

Historical Context

Henry Bone's enamel Algernon Percy, Tenth Earl of Northumberland after Van Dyck, completed in 1827, reproduces one of Anthony van Dyck's supreme achievements in aristocratic portraiture. Percy (1602–1668), one of the most powerful peers of 17th-century England, was painted by Van Dyck in a manner that established the visual grammar of English aristocratic self-presentation for generations. Bone's choice to reproduce this portrait in enamel—working likely from an engraving after the original—reflects the enduring canonical status of Van Dyck's portraits and the function of enamel reproductions as portable versions of celebrated originals for connoisseurs who could not own the paintings themselves. The 1827 date places this in Bone's mature phase, when his technical mastery was at its most refined.

Technical Analysis

Translating Van Dyck's supple, loosely handled oil paint into the fired enamel medium requires a process of abstraction and reconstruction that Bone handles with remarkable skill. The characteristic Vandyckian combination of imposing pose, elegant hands, and shimmering costume is conveyed through enamel's different material language. The result captures the essence of Van Dyck's aristocratic aesthetic within the intimate compass of the miniature format.

See It In Person

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

New York, United States

Visit museum website →

Quick Facts

Medium
Enamel
Dimensions
7 × 5 3/8 in. (178 × 136 mm)
Era
Romanticism
Style
British Romanticism
Genre
Portrait
Location
The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
View on museum website →

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Henry Hope (1735/36–1811), after Jones by Henry Bone

Henry Hope (1735/36–1811), after Jones

Henry Bone·1802

Thomas Howard (1585–1646), Second Earl of Arundel, after Rubens by Henry Bone

Thomas Howard (1585–1646), Second Earl of Arundel, after Rubens

Henry Bone·1808

George IV (1762–1830) as Prince Regent, after Lawrence by Henry Bone

George IV (1762–1830) as Prince Regent, after Lawrence

Henry Bone·1816

Matthew Baillie (1761–1823), F.R.S., after Hoppner by Henry Bone

Matthew Baillie (1761–1823), F.R.S., after Hoppner

Henry Bone·1817

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