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La Glorification de la Vierge by Charles Joseph Natoire

La Glorification de la Vierge

Charles Joseph Natoire·1731

Historical Context

The Glorification of the Virgin — depicting the Virgin Mary elevated to heaven and honoured by a company of saints and angels — was a major subject for French Rococo religious painting, combining the grandeur of Baroque celestial vision with the lighter palette and more graceful figure types of the eighteenth century. Charles Joseph Natoire painted this version in 1731 for the Church of Saint-Sulpice in Paris, one of the major commissions of his early career. Saint-Sulpice was undergoing major reconstruction and decorative embellishment during this period — the curé Languet de Gergy, also painted by Natoire, was the driving force behind this programme — making the church a significant locus of French religious art patronage in the period. Natoire's contribution to Saint-Sulpice placed him within the major decorative tradition of French church painting, where artists like Charles de la Fosse and Antoine Coypel had worked in the preceding generation.

Technical Analysis

The celestial subject demands an upward-spiralling composition of clouds, figures, and divine light, and Natoire organises the Glorification around a central ascending movement toward the enthroned Virgin. The palette is luminous and pastel-toned — characteristic of Rococo sacred painting — with pale blues, golds, and rose whites suffusing the upper zone. Figures are graceful and flowing.

Look Closer

  • ◆The ascending compositional movement carries the eye upward from earthly to heavenly register
  • ◆Angels and saints are arranged in a hierarchical circle around the central Marian figure
  • ◆The luminous upper zone is suffused with divine light that physically models the surrounding clouds
  • ◆Pastel-toned draperies in pale blue and gold distinguish this Rococo treatment from darker Baroque celestial visions

See It In Person

Church of Saint-Sulpice

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Quick Facts

Medium
canvas
Era
Rococo
Genre
Genre
Location
Church of Saint-Sulpice, undefined
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More by Charles Joseph Natoire

The Rebuke of Adam and Eve by Charles Joseph Natoire

The Rebuke of Adam and Eve

Charles Joseph Natoire·1740

Portrait de Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy by Charles Joseph Natoire

Portrait de Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy

Charles Joseph Natoire·1750

La prédication de Saint Etienne by Charles Joseph Natoire

La prédication de Saint Etienne

Charles Joseph Natoire·1745

Jeune femme en buste by Charles Joseph Natoire

Jeune femme en buste

Charles Joseph Natoire·

More from the Rococo Period

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The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

Agostino Masucci·c. 1728

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700