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Sir John Shaw and his Family in the Park at Eltham Lodge, Kent by Arthur Devis

Sir John Shaw and his Family in the Park at Eltham Lodge, Kent

Arthur Devis·1761

Historical Context

Arthur Devis painted Sir John Shaw and His Family in the Park at Eltham Lodge, Kent in 1761, situating the Shaw family within their ancestral landscape in the long-established tradition of English country house portraiture. Eltham Lodge, a notable Restoration mansion, gives the family pictorial ownership not merely of their persons but of their land—a key social statement in a culture where property defined rank and identity. By 1761 Devis had been painting conversation pieces for over two decades and his formula, never substantially revised, remained in steady demand among the prosperous gentry. This late work shows the same careful attention to costume and decorum, the same measured figure placement, and the same idealized parkland setting that had made his early works successful. The painting is an important document of mid-Georgian estate culture.

Technical Analysis

The parkland setting of Eltham Lodge is rendered in muted, silvery greens that recede convincingly behind the figure group. Devis's paint surface is smooth and controlled, with fine brushwork in the sitters' faces and the precise rendering of lace, silk, and embroidery. Figures are placed in shallow perspective, their careful poses conveying composed social ease.

Provenance

Presumably commissioned by the principle sitter, Sir John Shaw, 4th Baronet (died 1779), Eltham Lodge, Kent. William and Sutch by 1926 [see exhibition catalogue New Haven 1980 and letter of 22 August 1979 from Ellen D’Oench in curatorial file]; sold to Leggatt Brothers, London, 1926 [according to sources cited above]; sold by Leggatt Brothers to Emily Crane Chadbourne, Washington, D.C., 1926 [according to sources cited above]; on loan to the Art Institute 1932-1951; given to the Art Institute, 1951.

See It In Person

Art Institute of Chicago

Chicago, United States

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Quick Facts

Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
134.3 × 199.1 cm
Era
Rococo
Style
English Rococo
Genre
Landscape
Location
Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago
View on museum website →

More by Arthur Devis

John Thomlinson and His Family by Arthur Devis

John Thomlinson and His Family

Arthur Devis·1745

Thomas Lister and Family at Gisburne Park by Arthur Devis

Thomas Lister and Family at Gisburne Park

Arthur Devis·1740–41

Portrait of a Man by Arthur Devis

Portrait of a Man

Arthur Devis·1763

Portrait of a Gentleman Netting Partridges by Arthur Devis

Portrait of a Gentleman Netting Partridges

Arthur Devis·1756

More from the Rococo Period

Annunciation to the Shepherds by Jacopo Bassano

Annunciation to the Shepherds

Jacopo Bassano·c. 1710

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order by Agostino Masucci

The Madonna with the Seven Founders of the Servite Order

Agostino Masucci·c. 1728

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose by Alessandro Magnasco

Theodosius Repulsed from the Church by Saint Ambrose

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1705

Arcadian Landscape with Figures by Alessandro Magnasco

Arcadian Landscape with Figures

Alessandro Magnasco·c. 1700