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Little Girl Pouting
Follower of Jean Baptiste Greuze·1775–1800
Historical Context
Jean-Baptiste Greuze was the dominant French painter of sentimental genre subjects in the second half of the eighteenth century, and his images of pouting, weeping, or agitated girls proved enormously popular with collectors who responded to their combination of emotional legibility and titillating ambiguity. This work from a follower rather than Greuze himself reflects the industrial scale of demand for his compositions — Greuze's workshop and his followers produced numerous variations on the pouting girl type that was among his most commercially successful formulas. The follower's version maintains the basic compositional and emotional formula while varying in quality from Greuze's own finest work.
Technical Analysis
The follower deploys the Greuze formula: a half-length or bust-length figure of a young girl with downcast or direct gaze and slightly open mouth, rendered against a neutral background with soft, diffused light. Flesh modelling follows Greuze's practice of smooth, luminous skin built through warm underlayers and delicate highlights. The technique is competent but lacks the specific personal intensity that distinguishes Greuze's best heads from workshop production.
Provenance
Gustave Rothan (d. 1890), Paris; sold Galerie Georges Petit, Paris, May 29–31, 1890, no. 153 (ill.), as Greuze, to Durand-Ruel; sold by Durand-Ruel, Paris, to Mr. and Mrs. Martin A. Ryerson, Chicago, 1890 [according to the shipping order from Durand-Ruel dated July 16, 1890, Art Institute archives]; on loan to the Art Institute from 1893; given to the Art Institute, 1933.



